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New Zealand Legislation for Tokelau |
THE
TOKELAU AMENDMENT ACT
1970
1970, No.
41
An Act to amend the Tokelau Act 19481
[13 November 1970
1.
Short Title - This Act may be cited as
[the Tokelau Amendment Act 1970], and shall be read together with and deemed
part of [the Tokelau Act 1948]
(hereinafter referred to as the principal
Act).
The word "Islands" was omitted from the Short Titles of the Tokelau Act 1948 and the Tokelau Amendment Act 1970 by s. 2 (3) and s. 2 (2) respectively of the Tokelau Amendment Act 1976.
PART
I
CIVIL AND
CRIMINAL JURISDICTION
2.
Commencement - This Part of this Act
shall come into force on a date to be appointed for its commencement by the
Governor-General, by Order in Council.
This Part came into force on 1 December 1975. See S.R. 1975/261.
3.
Interpretation - In this Part of this
Act, unless the context otherwise requires, "Commissioner" means a Commissioner
for Atafu or for Fakaofo or
for Nukunonu appointed under section 9 of this
Act.
4. High
Court of Niue may exercise jurisdiction in Tokelau
- (1) The High Court of Niue shall have
all jurisdiction, whether civil or criminal, which may be necessary to
administer the laws
of [Tokelau] in the same manner in all respects as if that
jurisdiction had been conferred upon that Court as a separate Court of
justice
in and for [Tokelau].
(2) In the
exercise of the jurisdiction conferred on it by this section, the High Court of
Niue may sit either in [Tokelau] or in
Niue.
(3) Notwithstanding anything
in this Part of this Act, a Commissioner of the High Court of Niue or a Justice
of the Peace for Niue
appointed under Part III of the Niue Act 1966 shall not
exercise any jurisdiction in respect of [Tokelau].
In subs. (1) the first reference to Tokelau and in subss. (2) and (3) the word "Tokelau" was substituted for the words "the Tokelau Islands" by s. 3 (5) of the Tokelau Amendment Act 1976.
In subs. (1) the second reference to Tokelau has been substituted for the expression "the said islands" to be consistent with the change of name from the Tokelau Islands to Tokelau.
5.
Civil jurisdiction of Supreme Court extends to Tokelau
- The civil jurisdiction of the Supreme
Court of New Zealand shall extend to [Tokelau], and may be exercised in New
Zealand in respect
of [Tokelau] in the same manner in all respects as if
[Tokelau was] for all purposes part of New Zealand.
The first reference to Tokelau was substituted for the words "the Tokelau Islands" by s: 3 (5) of the Tokelau Amendment Act 1970; the second reference to Tokelau has been substituted for the expression "those islands", and the words "Tokelau was" have been substituted for the expression "those islands were", to be consistent with the change of name from the Tokelau Islands to Tokelau.
6.
Criminal jurisdiction of Supreme Court in respect of Tokelau
- (1) The criminal jurisdiction of the
Supreme Court of New Zealand shall extend to acts done or omitted in [Tokelau]
which are offences
against the laws of [Tokelau] and which, if done or omitted
in New Zealand, would .e indictable offences, and may be exercised in
New
Zealand in respect of such offences accordingly in the same manner as if they
were indictable offences committed in New
Zealand.
(2) Except in the case of
an offence in respect of which, pursuant to the Crimes Act 1961, the Supreme
Court has jurisdiction notwithstanding
that the offence was committed outside
New Zealand, the jurisdiction conferred by subsection (1) of this section shall
be exercised
only in respect of persons found in New
Zealand.
(3) In respect of any
offence which is within the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court under this
section, the like proceedings before
justices of the Peace or a Stipendiary
Magistrate may be taken in New Zealand as in the case of offences committed in
New Zealand.
(4) The punishment to
be imposed by the Supreme Court for any such offence (not being an offence in
respect of which, pursuant to
the Crimes Act 1961, the Supreme Court has
Jurisdiction as aforesaid) shall be that which is provided for that offence by
the laws
of [Tokelau].
In subss. (1) and (4) the word "Tokelau" was substituted for the words "the Tokelau Islands" by s. 3 (5) of the Tokelau Amendment Act 1976.
7.
High Court of Niue may state a case for the Supreme Court
- A case may be stated by the High Court
of Niue exercising civil or criminal jurisdiction in respect of [Tokelau] for
determination
by the Supreme Court of New Zealand in the same manner as the High
Court may state a case in the exercise of its jurisdiction in
respect of
Niue.
The word "Tokelau" was substituted for the words "the Tokelau Islands" by s. 3 (5) of the Tokelau Amendment Act 1976.
8.
Appeal from final judgment of High Court of Niue -
An appeal shall lie to the Supreme Court
of New Zealand from any final judgment of the High Court of Niue exercising
civil or criminal
jurisdiction in respect of [Tokelau] in the same manner as
from any final judgment of the High Court exercising its jurisdiction
in respect
of Niue.
The word "Tokelau" was substituted for the words "the Tokelau Islands" by s. 3 (5) of the Tokelau Amendment Act 1976.
10.
Jurisdiction of Commissioners - (1) A
Commissioner shall have jurisdiction-
(a) In actions for the recovery of any debt or damages not exceeding $100 in amount;
(b) In actions for the recovery of chattels not exceeding $100 in value;
(c) In criminal proceedings for any offence punishable by fine only;
(d) In criminal proceedings for any offence punishable by imprisonment for not more than one year.
(2)
A Commissioner shall not have power to impose any fine exceeding $20 or to
impose any term of imprisonment exceeding 3 months,
whatever may be the maximum
fine or term of imprisonment provided by law for the
offence.
(3) A Commissioner shall
have jurisdiction only in respect of the island for which he is
appointed.
(4) Save as aforesaid,
a Commissioner shall not exercise any of the powers or functions, whether
judicial or administrative, of a
judge of the High Court of Niue in respect of
[Tokelau].
In subs. (4) the word "Tokelau" was substituted for the words "the Tokelau Islands" by s. 3 (5) of the Tokelau Amendment Act 1976.
11.
Appeal from Commissioners - Any party to
any proceedings, whether civil or criminal, before a Commissioner may appeal
from the judgment of the Commissioner
to a Judge of the High Court of Niue in
the same manner as a party to any proceedings before a Commissioner of that
Court may appeal
from a judgment of the last-mentioned Commissioner to a Judge
of the Court pursuant to the rules of, the
Court.
12.
Certain Gilbert and Ellice Islands Ordinances not to apply to Tokelau
- (1) The following Ordinances of the
Gilbert and Ellice Islands Colony shall after the commencement of this Part of
this Act cease
to have effect as part of the law of [Tokelau]:
(a) The Native Laws Ordinance 1917;
(b) The Native Laws Amendment (Bastardy) Ordinance 1921;
(c) The Native Laws (Divorce) Ordinance 1921;
(d) The Native Laws Amendment Ordinance 1923.
(2)
The provisions of sections 20, 20A, and 21 of the Acts Interpretation Act 1924
shall apply with respect to the Ordinances specified
in subsection (1) of this
section as if they were Acts of the Parliament of New Zealand that had been
repealed by that subsection.
In subs. (1) the word "Tokelau" was substituted for the words "the Tokelau Islands" by s. 3 (5) of the Tokelau Amendment Act 1976.
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