STATUS REPORT

OPTIONAL PROTOCOL CONCERNING THE COMPULSORY SETTLEMENT OF DISPUTES

(Vienna, 18/04/1961)

ENTRY INTO FORCE : 24 April 1964

Depositary: Secretary-General of the United Nations

Last updated by PacLII: 09-29-12
Parties Date of Signature Date of ratification
/
Other
Entry Into Force Domestication Legislation
(where available)
Fiji   21 Jun 1971 d    
 
Australia   26 Jan 1968 a    
Austria 18 Apr 1961 28 Apr 1966    
Bahamas   17 Mar 1977 a    
Belgium 23 Oct 1961 2 May 1968    
Bosnia and Herzegovina   1 Sep 1993 d    
Botswana   11 Apr 1969 a    
Bulgaria   6 Jun 1989 a    
Cambodia   31 Aug 1965 a    
Central African Republic 28 Mar 1962 19 Mar 1973    
China        
Colombia 18 Apr 1961      
Costa Rica   9 Nov 1964 a    
Democratic Republic of the Congo   19 Jul 1965 a    
Denmark 18 Apr 1961 2 Oct 1968    
Dominica   24 Mar 2006 a    
Dominican Republic 30 Mar 1962 13 Feb 1964    
Ecuador 18 Apr 1961 21 Sep 1964    
Estonia   21 Oct 1991 a    
Finland 20 Oct 1961 9 Dec 1969    
France 30 Mar 1962 31 Dec 1970    
Gabon   2 Apr 1964 a    
Germany 18 Apr 1961 11 Nov 1964    
Ghana 18 Apr 1961      
Guinea   10 Jan 1968 a    
Hungary   8 Dec 1989 a    
Iceland   18 May 1971 a    
India   15 Oct 1965 a    
Iran (Islamic Republic of) 27 May 1961 3 Feb 1965    
Iraq 20 Feb 1962 15 Oct 1963    
Ireland 18 Apr 1961      
Israel 18 Apr 1961      
Italy 13 Mar 1962 25 Jun 1969    
Japan 26 Mar 1962 8 Jun 1964    
Kenya   1 Jul 1965 a    
Kuwait   21 Feb 1991 a    
Lao People's Democratic Republic   3 Dec 1962 a    
Lebanon 18 Apr 1961      
Liberia   16 Sep 2005 a    
Liechtenstein 18 Apr 1961 8 May 1964    
Luxembourg 2 Feb 1962 17 Aug 1966    
Madagascar   31 Jul 1963 a    
Malawi   29 Apr 1980 a    
Malaysia   9 Nov 1965 a    
Malta   7 Mar 1967 d    
Mauritius   18 Jul 1969 d    
Montenegro   23 Oct 2006 d    
Nepal   28 Sep 1965 a    
Netherlands   7 Sep 1984 a    
New Zealand 28 Mar 1962 23 Sep 1970    
Nicaragua   9 Jan 1990 a    
Niger   26 Apr 1966 a    
Norway 18 Apr 1961 24 Oct 1967    
Oman   31 May 1974 a    
Pakistan   29 Mar 1976 a    
Panama   4 Dec 1963 a    
Paraguay   23 Dec 1969 a    
Philippines 20 Oct 1961 15 Nov 1965    
Republic of Korea 30 Mar 1962 25 Jan 1977    
Romania   19 Sep 2007 a    
Serbia   12 Mar 2001 d    
Seychelles   29 May 1979 a    
Slovakia   27 Apr 1999 a    
Slovenia   6 Jul 1992 d    
Sri Lanka   31 Jul 1978 a    
Suriname   28 Oct 1992 a    
Sweden 18 Apr 1961 21 Mar 1967    
Switzerland 18 Apr 1961 22 Nov 1963    
The Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia   18 Aug 1993 d    
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 11 Dec 1961 1 Sep 1964    
United Republic of Tanzania 27 Feb 1962 5 Nov 1962    
United States of America 29 Jun 1961 13 Nov 1972    
Keys:
  • Accession (a)
  • Acceptance (A)
  • Approval (AA)
  • Definitive Signature (s)
  • Formal confirmation (c)
  • Participation (P)
  • Notification (of provisional application, of special undertaking, etc) (n)
  • Ratification (Rt)
  • Reservation (r)
  • Succession (d)

Notes

NOTES

1. The former Yugoslavia had signed and ratified the Optional Protocol on 18 April 1961 and 1 April 1963, respectively. See also note 1 under "Bosnia and Herzegovina", "Croatia", "former Yugoslavia", "Slovenia", "The Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia" and "Yugoslavia" in the "Historical Information" section in the front matter of this volume

2. Signed on behalf of the Republic of China on 18 April 1961. See also note 1 under "China" in the "Historical Information" section in the front matter of this volume

In communications addressed to the Secretary-General with reference to the above-mentioned signature and/or ratification, the Permanent Representatives of the Permanent Missions to the United of Bulgaria, the Byelorussian SSR, Mongolia, Pakistan, Poland, Romania, the Ukrainian SSR and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics stated that their Governments considered the said signature and/or ratification as null and void, since the so-called "Government of China" had no right to speak or assume obligations on behalf of China, there being only one Chinese State, the People's Republic of China, and one Government entitled to represent it, the Government of the People's Republic of China

In letters addressed to the Secretary-General in regard to the above-mentioned communications, the Permanent Representative of China to the United Nations stated that the Republic of China, a sovereign State and Member of the United Nations, had attended the 1961 Conference on Diplomatic Intercourse and Immunities, contributed to the formulation of the Convention concerned, signed the Convention and duly deposited the instrument of ratification thereof, and that "any statements and reservations relating to the above-mentioned Convention that are incompatible with or derogatory to the legitimate position of the Government of the Republic of China shall in no way affect the rights and obligations of the Republic of China under this Convention

The instrument of accession deposited on behalf of the Government of China on 25 November 1975 contained the following declaration

The "signature" on and "ratification" of this Convention by the Chiang Kai-shek clique usurping the name of China are illegal and null and void

3. See note 2 under "Germany" in the "Historical Information" section in the front matter of this volume

4. In a communication received on 22 March 1965, the Government of the Federal Republic of Germany informed the Secretary-General of the following

The Federal Republic of Germany is not a Party to the Statute of the International Court of Justice. In order to meet her obligations under article I of the Optional Protocol on the Compulsory Settlement of Disputes, and in accordance with Security Council resolution of 15 October 1946 on the conditions under which the International Court of Justice shall be open to States not Parties to that Statute [resolution 9 (1946) adopted by the Security Council at its 76th meeting], the Federal Republic has issued a declaration accepting the competence of the International Court of Justice for the disputes named in article I of the Optional Protocol on the Compulsory Settlement of Disputes. This declaration also applies to the disputes named in article IV of the Optional Protocol on the Compulsory Settlement of Disputes which arise from the interpretation or application of the Optional Protocol on the Acquisition of Nationality.

The declaration referred to above was deposited by the Government of the Federal Republic of Germany on 29 January 1965 with the Registrar of the International Court of Justice who transmitted certified true copies thereof to all States parties to the Statute of the International Court of Justice, in accordance with paragraph 3 of the Security Council resolution referred to above

In the same communication, the Government of the Federal Republic of Germany has notified the Secretary-General, in accordance with article IV of the Optional Protocol concerning the Compulsory Settlement of Disputes, done at Vienna on 18 April 1961, that it will extend the provisions of the said Protocol to disputes arising out of the interpretation or application of the Optional Protocol concerning the Acquisition of Nationality, done at Vienna on 18 April 1961

See also note 1 under "Germany" regarding Berlin (West) in the "Historical Information" section in the front matter of this volume

5. In its notification of succession the Government of Malta indicated that it conssiders itself bound by the Convention as from 1 october 1964 [the date of entry into force of the Convention for the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

6. See note 1 under "Montenegro" in the "Historical Information" section in the front matter of this volume

7. F or the Kingdom in Europe and the Netherlands Antilles. See also note 1 under "Netherlands" regarding Aruba/Netherlands Antilles in the "Historical Information" section in the front matter of this volume

8. See note 1 under "New Zealand" regarding Tokelau in the "Historical Information" section in the front matter of this volume

9. Upon depositing the notification of succession, the Government of the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia declared that "... the stipulation contained in this Protocol also apply to differences that arose from the interpretation or implementation of the Protocol with facultative signing relating to the acquisition of citizenship


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