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Kiribati Consolidated Legislation |
Commencement: 4th December 1978
LAWS
OF KIRIBATI
REVISED
EDITION 1979
CHAPTER 31A
EXHIBITION OF FILMS
ARRANGEMENT OF SECTIONS
Section
PART
I
PRELIMINARY AND
LICENSING OF EXHIBITORS
1. Short
title
2.
Interpretation
3. Prohibition of film
exhibition without exhibitor's licence
PART
II
CENSORSHIP
4. Appointment of censor
examiners
5. Certificate of
censorship
PART
III
GENERAL
6. Powers of
Minister
7. Power of
entry
8. Exhibition of
posters
9. Appeals to
Minister
10.
Regulations
----------------------------------
An
Ordinance to make better provisions for the regulation and the control of the
exhibition of films and the censorship thereof and
matters incidental
thereto
6 of 1978
Commencement: 4th December 1978
PART
I
PRELIMINARY AND
LICENSING OF EXHIBITORS
Short
title
1.
This Ordinance may be cited as the Exhibition of Films
Ordinance.
Interpretation
2.
In this Ordinance-
"cinema" means any building of whatever nature which is used or is intended to be used wholly or mainly for the purpose of exhibiting films to the public either gratuitously or for reward;
"film" means a cinematographic or video film and includes any part of such film and any trailer;
"Licensing Authority" means the Local Government Council within whose area of authority premises sought to be specified in an exhibitor's licence are situated or, where there is no such Council, the administrative officer in charge of the district where such premises are situated;
"premises" includes any building, enclosure, ground or open air space.
Prohibition
of film exhibition without exhibitor's
licence
3.
(1) No person shall exhibit, or cause, permit, or suffer to be exhibited, any
film for reward to the public in any premises in the
area of authority of a
Licensing Authority unless he first shall have been granted by the Licensing
Authority a licence (hereinafter
called an "exhibitor's licence") valid in
respect of the exhibition of that film in those
premises.
(2) A person wishing to
apply for an exhibitor's licence shall apply in writing to the Licensing
Authority for the area in which he
wishes to exhibit any
film.
(3) The Licensing Authority
may refuse to grant an exhibitor's licence or, subject to subsections (4) and
(5), may grant it in respect
of such number of premises and subject to such
terms and conditions as it thinks fit and as may be specified in the licence,
either
for a period not exceeding 12 months or in respect of a specified
exhibition or exhibitions.
(4) A
Licensing Authority shall not grant an exhibitor's licence in respect of a
cinema or specify a cinema therein, unless the Commissioner
of Police shall
first have certified that, having regard to possible fire hazards, the building
is suitable for exhibiting films
or can be made suitable if certain works are
carried out. If the Commissioner of Police certifies that a cinema is not
suitable for
the showing of films unless certain works are carried out, the
carrying out of those works shall be made a condition of any exhibitor's
licence
which the Licensing Authority may grant in respect of that
cinema.
(5) It shall be a
condition of every exhibitor's licence that the person to whom it has been
granted shall ensure that every exhibition
in any premises specified therein is
conducted in such a manner as to provide for the safety, convenience and good
order of persons
attending the exhibition and that there is a responsible and
competent person operating the projector used in the premises for the
purpose of
the exhibition.
(6) An exhibitor's
licence may be revoked or suspended by the Licensing Authority at any time,
either in respect of all or certain
of the premises specified therein if, in the
opinion of the Licensing Authority, the safety, health and convenience of
persons attending
any exhibition of a film is not adequately provided
for.
(7) On the grant of an
exhibitor's licence, the Licensing Authority shall charge a fee up to the
maximum prescribed fee for the number
of premises specified in the
licence:
Provided that the
Licensing Authority may direct that no fee shall be chargeable in respect of any
exhibition of a film if it is satisfied
that such exhibition is to be given for
a non-commercial, or a charitable, educational or public,
purpose.
(8) Any person who
contravenes the provisions of subsection (1) or any condition subject to which
an exhibitor's licence is granted
shall be liable to a fine of $500 and to
imprisonment for 6 months.
PART
II
CENSORSHIP
Appointment
of censor
examiners
4.
(1) The Minister may appoint such numbers of film censor examiners (hereinafter
called examiners) as he may deem
expedient.
(2) The examiners shall
carry out the duties assigned to them in accordance with such general directions
as may from time to time
be given to them by the
Minister.
Certificate
of
censorship
5.
(1) No film shall be exhibited unless there shall have been granted by an
examiner in respect of that film a certificate of censorship
(hereinafter called
a certificate) in the manner hereinafter .provided and such certificate is in
force.
(2) Any person who wishes
to distribute a film for the purposes of exhibition shall apply in writing to an
examiner for a certificate
in respect of such film. Every application shall be
accompanied by such particulars and description as may from time to time be
determined
by the Minister and the prescribed
fee.
(3) For the purpose of
considering any application for a certificate an examiner may require the
applicant to submit to him the film
to which the application relates or to
project it on to a screen at some convenient place for inspection by the said
examiner.
(4) An examiner may in
his absolute discretion refuse to grant a certificate for any film or may grant
the same subject to such conditions,
including a condition that a film shall not
be exhibited otherwise than in a cinema at an hour earlier than that specified
by the
examiner or that a film shall not be exhibited to any person under a
specified age, as he may deem
fit.
(5) The provisions of this
section shall not apply to an exhibition of a film in a private dwelling house
to which the public are
not admitted, whether on payment or
otherwise.
(6) Any person who
exhibits or who causes, permits, or suffers to be exhibited any film in
contravention of subsection (1) or otherwise
than in accordance with the
conditions specified in the certificate relating to the film shall be liable to
a fine of $200 and to
imprisonment for 3 months.
PART
III
GENERAL
Powers
of
Minister
6.
(1) The Minister may at any time cancel a certificate issued pursuant to section
5(1) without assigning any
reasons.
(2) The Minister may by
order in respect of the area of a particular Licensing Authority, after
consultation with that Authority,
fix the maximum charge to be levied for the
admission of persons to any exhibition of a
film.
Power of
entry
7.
(1) Any police officer, examiner, officer of or appointed by a Licensing
Authority, or other officer appointed for the purpose by
the Minister may at all
reasonable times enter upon any premises in which he has reason to believe that
any film is being or is about
to be exhibited with a view to ascertaining
whether the provisions of this Ordinance, and any regulations made or the
condition of
any exhibitor's licence granted hereunder, have been complied
with.
(2) In the event of the
officer or examiner being satisfied that a film is being exhibited in
contravention of the provisions of this
ordinance or of any regulations or
licence he may order that such exhibition shall
stop.
(3) Any person preventing or
obstructing the entry of any such officer or examiner or any person refusing or
failing to comply with
an order to stop an exhibition shall be liable to a fine
of $100 and to imprisonment for 3
months.
Exhibition
of
posters
8.
(1) Where an examiner has imposed a condition in a certificate that a film shall
not be exhibited to persons under a specified age,
any person proposing to
exhibit such film shall indicate that condition on any poster he displays
advertising the film.
(2) Any
person who contravenes the provisions of subsection (l) shall be liable to a
fine of $100 and to imprisonment for 3
months.
Appeals
to
Minister
9.
An appeal shall lie to the Minister in respect of any act or decision of a
Licensing Authority done or made under the provisions
of this Ordinance and the
Minister may confirm, disallow or vary any act or decision of the Licensing
Authority, or may direct the
Licensing Authority to act in such a manner as the
Minister shall deem fit; and the decision of the Minister shall be
final.
Regulations
10.
The Beretitenti, acting in accordance with the advice of the Cabinet, may make
regulations-
(a) prescribing the maximum fees to be paid in respect of any premises specified in an exhibitor's licence granted under this Ordinance; and
(b) prescribing conditions to be observed during the exhibition of films to the public in cinemas and other premises; and
(c) prescribing penalties for the breach of any regulations made hereunder not exceeding a fine of $100 or imprisonment for 3 months or both such fine and imprisonment; and
(d) generally for the carrying into effect of the provisions of this Ordinance.
____________
Commencement 6th February 1979
[Subsidiary]
SUBSIDIARY LEGISLATION
Regulations under section 10
EXHIBITION OF FILMS REGULATIONS
Commencement 6th February 1979
PART
I
PRELIMINARY
Citation
1.
These Regulations may be cited as the Exhibition of Films
Regulations.
PART
II
BUILDINGS OTHER
THAN MANEABAS AND DWELLING HOUSES
Scope
of Part
II
2.
This Part applies to any building or structure (whether permanent or temporary)
other than a private dwelling house or a maneaba
or other meeting house which is
open on all
sides.
Exits
3.
(1) No building to which this Part applies shall be used for the exhibition of
any film unless-
(a) it is provided with an adequate number of exits clearly indicated and so placed and maintained as readily to afford the audience safe means of leaving the building; and
(b) the doors of all exits are so constructed and maintained as easily to open outwards on being pressed from within; and
(c) the seating in the building is so arranged as not to interfere with free access to the exits.
(2) All gangways and
staircases and all passages leading to the exits shall, during the presence of
the public in the building, be
kept clear of
obstruction.
(3) No person shall
be allowed to stand or sit, during the exhibition of any film, in any of the
gangways, or in the space immediately
in front of the
screen.
Attendants
4.
(1) A sufficient staff of attendants shall be engaged during the exhibition of a
film in any building to which this Part applies
who shall, at all times when on
duty in the auditorium, each carry an electric torch or flash light maintained
in good working order.
(2) Where
the majority of the persons attending any film exhibition are under 14 years of
age, the number of attendants required in
accordance with the foregoing
paragraph shall be such as to enable them effectively to control the movements
of the children whilst
entering and leaving the building and during the
exhibition and to ensure the orderly and safe clearance of the building in case
of emergency.
(3) All attendants
shall remain on duty during the whole time that the building is open to the
public.
(4) All persons
responsible for, or employed in, or in connection with the film exhibition shall
take all precautions for the prevention
of accidents and shall abstain from any
act whatever which tends to cause fire and is not reasonably necessary for the
purpose of
the
exhibition.
Fire
precautions
5.
(1) In any building to which this Part applies fire appliances shall be provided
suitable to the character of the building and adequate
to deal with an outbreak
of fire, and in accordance with any directions which shall have been given by
the Commissioner of :Police,
and shall be maintained in good working order.
During the exhibition such appliances shall be in the charge of some person
specially
nominated for that purpose who shall ensure that they are kept
constantly available for use.
(2)
Without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing, there shall be kept
maintained at all times in the vicinity of the projector
readily available for
use-
(a) 2 buckets of water; and
(b) I bucket of dry sand; and
(c) 1 thick asbestos blanket; and
(d) 1 C.T.C. or Pyrene type fire extinguisher.
PART
III
CINEMAS
Special
measures in respect of
cinemas
6.
(1) No cinema shall be used for the exhibition of any films
unless-
(a) stairways and passageways providing access to exits are adequately illuminated during the whole time any member of the public is in the building; and
(b) exits are indicated by an electrically illuminated sign showing red to the front and white to the floor and bearing the words "EXIT' and "OTINAKO" in letters not less than 5 inches in height.
(2)
The lighting for the purposes set out in subregulation (1)
(a)
and
(b)
shall be supplied from a circuit separate from that of the general lighting of
the building and shall not be controllable from the
projection
room.
PART
IV
ALL PREMISES
USED FOR EXHIBITION OF FILMS
Electrical
precautions
7.
(1) In any premises at which a film is exhibited all electric conductors shall
be of adequate size for the current they have to carry
and shall be efficiently
covered with insulating material and shall be either-
(a) placed out of reach of persons in the auditorium and where they are not liable to damage; or
(b) protected against injury by suitable casings.
(2)
Resistances shall be made entirely of fire-resisting materials, and shall be
constructed and maintained that no coil or other
part at any time shall become
unduly heated. If they are situated inside the auditorium they shall be
adequately protected by a wire
guard or other efficient means of preventing
accidental contact, and shall not be placed within reach of persons in the
audience.
(3) The operator shall
satisfy himself before the commencement of each performance that all cables,
leads, connections, resistances
and fuses are in proper working order. The
resistance, if not under constant observation, shall be inspected at least once
during
each performance by the person operating the projector. If any fault is
detected the current shall be immediately switched off and
shall remain off
until the fault has been
remedied.
(4) When the projector
circuit is connected to the general lighting supply, it shall be connected only
at a point where the wires
of the general lighting supply are of sufficient size
for the current they have to carry and the connections shall be by a properly
constructed wall-type connector of hand-shield type and shall not be connected
to any lighting fittings or by means of an "adapter"
to a lamp
holder.
PART
V
ADMINISTRATIVE
Fees
for exhibitor's
licence
8.
A Licensing Authority shall set and publish fees for the issue of exhibitor's
licences in its area of authority which shall not exceed
the fees provided in
the
Schedule.
Production
of exhibitor's
licence
9.
Every exhibitor's licence shall be kept in the premises during any exhibition of
a film and shall be produced when required by any
police officer or person
authorised by the Licensing Authority. Every exhibitor's licence shall be in
such a form as the Licensing
Authority may from time to time
determine.
Transfer
of exhibitors
licence
10.
The Licensing Authority may in its discretion permit the transfer of an
exhibitor's licence or the substitution of different premises
for premises
specified therein. The fee for any such transfer shall be
$5.
Offences
11.
Any person who acts in contravention of or fails to comply with these
regulations shall be liable to a fine of $100 or to imprisonment
for 3 months or
to both such fine and imprisonment.
_________
SCHEDULE
(Regulation
8)
MAXIMUM FEES FOR THE PREMISES SPECIFIED IN AN EXHIBITOR'S LICENCE
|
Banaba or area of authority
of Betio Town Council
or Teinainano Urban Council Christmas Island
|
Elsewhere
|
|
|
$
|
$
|
|
|
For a period of 3
months
|
75
|
15
|
|
For a period of 6
months
|
150
|
30
|
|
For a period of 1
year
|
300
|
60
|
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