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Fiji Sessional Legislation |
FIJI ISLANDS
LIQUOR ACT 2006
ARRANGEMENT OF SECTIONS
PART 1 - PRELIMINARY
1. Short title and
commencement
2.
Interpretation
PART 2 - LIQUOR LICENSING AUTHORITIES
3.
Objects
4. Functions of Central Liquor
Board
5. Establishment of Divisional
Liquor Licensing Authorities
6.
Proceedings of Divisional Liquor Licensing
Authorities
7. Powers of Divisional
Liquor Licensing Authorities
8.
Interpreter
9. Representation by
counsel
10. Protection of members of
Board or Divisional Liquor Licensing Authorities
PART 3 - LICENSING GENERAL
11. Exemption from holding
licence under the Business Licensing
Act
12. Divisional Liquor Licensing
Authority may give preliminary
approval
13. Advertisement of
application
14. Furnishing of
plans
15. Term of
licences
16. Disqualification from
holding a licence
17. Surrender of
licence
18. Procedure in relation to
suspension or cancellation of
licences
19. Issue of
licence
20. Transfer of
licence
21. Removal of licence to
other premises
22. Temporary
licences
23. Appeal from decisions of
Divisional Liquor Licensing
Authorities
24. Display of signs and
licences
PART 4 - LICENCES FOR ON-PREMISES USE AND OFF-PREMISES USE
25. Applications for
licences
26.
Objections
27.
Reports
28. Applications may be
granted by an Authority
29. Licence
which permits on-premises use
30.
Conditions of licences for on-premises
use
31. Types of conditions of licence
for on-premises use.
32. No obligation
to serve
33. Licence for off premises
use
34. Criteria for approving
off-premises use
35. Types of premises
in respect of which licences for off-premises use may be
granted.
36. Conditions of licences
for off-premises use
37. No obligation
to serve
PART 5 - LICENCES FOR CLUB USE
38. Licence for club
use
39. Criteria for licences for club
use
40. Conditions of licences for
club use
41. No obligation to
serve
PART 6 - VARIATION AND RENEWAL OF LICENCES
42. Variation of
conditions
43. Renewal of
licences
44. Objections to
renewal
45. Reports on applications
for renewal
46. Approval of unopposed
applications for renewal
47. Criteria
for renewal
48. Decision on
application for renewal
PART 7 - LICENCES FOR SPECIAL USE
49. Licence for special
use
50. Licences for special use for
social gatherings
51. Application for
licence for special use
52.
Objections
53.
Reports
54. Criteria for licence for
special use
55. Conditions of licence
for special use
56. No obligation to
serve
57. Duration of licence for
special use
58. Display of
licence
PART 8 - SUSPENSION AND CANCELLATION OF LICENCES
59. Variation, suspension
and cancellation of licences
PART 9 - MINORS
60.
Interpretation
61. Sales of liquor to
minors
62. False
identification
63. Minors entering
licensed premises
PART 10 - PROHIBITION ORDERS
64. Grant of prohibition
orders
65. Notice of prohibition order
to be given
66. Effect of prohibition
order
67. Unlawfully supplying liquor
to a prohibited person
PART 11 - EXEMPTIONS AND OFFENCES
68.
Exemptions
69.
Prescription
70. Illegal sale or
purchase of liquor
71. Restrictions in
bar
72. Preserving order in licensed
premises
73. Procuring drink for
drunken person
74. Signs on unlicensed
premises
75. Prostitutes on licensed
premises
76. Refusal to produce
licence
77. Search
warrant
78. Responsible
service
PART 12 - MISCELLANEOUS
79.
Presumptions
80. Powers of entry of
police officers
81. Liquor carried
about for sale to be seized and
forfeited
82. Minister may order bars
to be closed
83. Power to close
premises during not or civil
unrest
84. Liquor in
shops
85. Regulations and
rules
86.
Notices
87. Drinking in public places
outside municipal boundaries
88.
Disposal of forfeitures
89. Limitation
of time
90. Repeals, savings and
transitional
provisions
Schedule-Permitted
hours
---------------------------------------
ACT NO. 8 OF 2006
I assent.
[L.S.]
J.
I. ULUIVUDA
President
[22nd March 2006]
AN ACT
TO
REPEAL THE LIQUOR ACT (CAP. 192) AND TO MAKE PROVISION FOR THE CONTROL OF THE
SALE, SUPPLY AND CONSUMPTION OF LIQUOR, AND FOR RELATED
MATTERS
[1st June 2006]
ENACTED
by the Parliament of the Fiji
Islands-
PART 1 - PRELIMINARY
Short title
1.-(1)
This Act may be cited as the Liquor Act
2006.
(2) This Act commences on a
date appointed by the Minister by notice in the
Gazette.
Interpretation
2.
In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires-
"Authority" means a Divisional Liquor Licensing Authority established under section 5;
"bar" in relation to any licensed hotel or tavern premises, includes any part of the hotel or tavern that is used principally or exclusively for the sale, supply and consumption of liquor;
"Board" means the Central Liquor Board established under section 3;
"club" includes a club duly registered under the Registration of Clubs Act and includes a club that has as its object, or one of its objects, participating in or promoting any sport or other recreational activity, otherwise than for gain;
"conveyance" means any vessel, aircraft or other prescribed vehicle used for the transport of persons;
"counsel" means a legal practitioner;
"Division" means any of the four areas of Divisional administration under the administrative responsibility of a Divisional Commissioner;
"Divisional Commissioner" means an administrative officer in charge of the Division in which the licensed premises are situated or in which it is intended to situate them;
"hotel" means any premises used or intended to be used in the course of business principally for the provision to the public of-
(a) lodging; and
(b) liquor, meals and refreshments for consumption on the premise;
"intended person" means any person in respect of whom it is intended to make an application for a prohibition order;
"licence" means a licence to sell or supply liquor issued under this Act;
"licensed premises" means any premises in respect of which a licence issued under this Act is in force;
"licensee" means the holder of a licence granted under the provisions of this Act;
"liquor" means any spirit, wine, ale, beer, porter, cider, perry, hop beer or any liquor of a strength exceeding three per cent of proof spirit, but does not include methylated spirits;
"local authority" means-
(a) for urban areas, the appropriate city or town council constituted under the Local Government Act (Cap. 125);
(b) for rural areas, Rural Local Authorities and the Central Board of Health constituted under the Public Health Act (Cap. 111);
"magistrate" means a magistrate having jurisdiction in the Division in which the Licensed premises are situated or in which it is intended to situate them;
"methylated spirits" includes crude alcohol, power alcohol, rectified spirits, rectified spirits which have been de-natured to a prescribed standard under the Customs Act 1986, industrial spirits or any mixture of such alcohol or spirits whatsoever;
"nightclub" means licensed premises where music, dancing or other reputable entertainment is provided and members of the public gain access whether or not by purchase of a ticket for one period of permitted hours;
"off-premises use" means the sale or delivery of liquor on or from premises described in a licence for consumption off the premises;
"on-premises use" means the sale or supply of liquor for consumption on the premises or conveyance described in a licence;
"plan" means a plan approved or certified by local authority of the licensed premises or the premises intended to be licensed which is to be supplied to the Central Liquor Board or an Authority under the provisions of this Act;
"private hotel" means any premises (excluding a club) where meals are sold or supplied to paying resident guests and any premises not being a common lodging house or a house let as lodgings, where provision is made for more than 6 paying guests to be accommodated overnight;
"prohibited person" means any person in respect of whom a prohibition order is in force;
"prohibition order" means an order made under the provisions of Part 10, prohibiting the person named therein from drinking or being in possession of liquor;
"registered medical practitioner" means a medical practitioner registered under the provisions of the Medical and Dental Practitioners Act;
"restaurant" means any premises in which meals are regularly supplied on sale to the public for consumption on the premises;
"restricted area" in relation to any licensed premises, means any part of those premises so designated by the Central Liquor Board or an Authority to which persons under the age of 2l years are not to be admitted;
"shop" has the same meaning as in the Shop (Regulation of Hours and Employment) Act, and the term "grocery shop" means a shop whose principal business is the sale of groceries, frozen food, light pharmaceuticals, light hardware, and assorted household and personal goods;
"supervised area", in relation to licensed premises, means any part of those premises so designated by the Central Liquor Board or an Authority to which persons under the age of 21 years may not be admitted unless accompanied by a responsible adult;
"tavern" means any premises used or intended to be used in the course of business principally for the provision to the public of liquor and other refreshments, but does not include an airport bar.
PART 2 - LIQUOR LICENSING AUTHORITIES
Establishment of Central Liquor Board
3.-(1)
There is hereby constituted a Central Liquor Board which shall consist of a
chairperson and three other members appointed by
the Minister. No public officer
shall be qualified for appointment as a member, except the Solicitor-General or
his nominee, who
shall be an
ex
officio additional member without voting
rights.
(2) Each member, including
the chairperson, shall be appointed for a term of two years and shall be
eligible for reappointment, but
no member or chairperson shall serve for more
than six consecutive years.
(3)
The Minister shall designate a suitably experienced public officer to be the
secretary to the Board.
(4) At all
meetings of the Board the chairperson, or in his absence, such member as the
other members present may select, shall
preside.
(5) Three members of the
Board shall constitute a quorum at any meeting of the
Board.
(6) The Board shall hold
its meetings in private except when it is hearing an appeal from a decision of
an Authority, when applicants
and counsel may appear before the
Board.
(7) At all meetings of the
Board, the decision of the majority of members present shall prevail. In the
case of any equality of votes
on any decision, the person presiding shall have a
second or casting vote.
(8)
Subject to the provisions of this Act, the Board may regulate its own procedure
at its meetings.
(9) The Board
shall cause proper records of its proceedings to be taken and maintained by its
secretary.
Functions of Central Liquor Board
4.-(1)
The functions of the Board are;
(a) to advise the Minister on any policy matters, including the total number of licences granted and the types of conditions imposed, including special conditions, related to liquor legislation and its administration and any other related legislation;
(b) to make recommendations to the Minister on any matter including policy matters related to liquor legislation and its administration and any other related legislation;
(c) to assist the Minister in the formulation of policies or strategies relating to liquor legislation and its administration and to any other related legislation;
(d) as it thinks fit, to advise all or any Authorities in relation to any matter including policy matters related to liquor legislation and its administration;
(e) from time to time as it thinks fit, to give to any Authority general or special directions, not inconsistent with the provisions of the Act or of any regulations made under the Act or with any directions given to the Board by the Minister, for guidance as to the exercise of any powers, discretions or functions under this Act or any regulations made under this Act;
(f) to decide appeals from Authorities under section 23;
(g) to consider and determine applications for special conditions for licences or renewal of licences where the applicant or licensee is seeking special conditions other than conditions which an Authority may impose under the Act;
(h) to make an annual report to the Minister concerning the operations of this Act for tabling in Parliament; and
(i) any functions conferred on the Board by or under this Act or any other written law.
(2)
The Board has all powers as are conferred on it by or under this Act or by any
other written law and all other powers as may be
reasonably necessary to enable
it to exercise its jurisdiction and perform its functions
properly.
(3) In the exercise of
its powers, duties and functions, the Board shall act in accordance with any
general or special directions
given to it by the Minister.
Establishment of Divisional Liquor Licensing Authorities
5.-(1)
There is hereby constituted a Divisional Liquor Licensing Authority in respect
of each Division in the Fiji Islands, each of
which shall consist of a
magistrate, who shall be the chairperson, appointed by the Minister on the
nomination of the Chief Magistrate,
the Divisional Commissioner and three
persons appointed by the Minister who are not public officers and who are
normally resident
in the
Division.
(2) Each member,
excluding the chairperson and the Divisional Commissioner, shall be appointed
for a term of two years and shall be
eligible for reappointment, but no member
shall serve for more than six consecutive
years.
(3) In relation to any
application concerning a rural area within a Division, the Roko Tui of the
relevant Province and the Chairperson
of the relevant Advisory Council shall be
co-opted members, with voting rights, of the Authority for that
Division.
(4) The Minister shall
designate, in respect of each Division in the Fiji Islands, a suitably qualified
person as secretary to each
Authority.
Proceedings of Divisional Liquor Licensing Authorities
6.-(1)
At all meetings of the Authority the chairperson, or in his absence such member
as the other members present may select, shall
preside.
(2) At all meetings of an
Authority, the decision of the majority of members shall prevail. In the case of
an equality of votes on
any decision, the person presiding shall have a second
or casting vote.
(3) All meetings
of an Authority shall be held in public except that an Authority may retire to
consider any of its decisions in
private.
(4) The quorum of an
Authority shall be three.
(5)
Subject to the provisions of this Act and any regulations made under it, an
Authority may regulate its own
procedure.
(6) An Authority shall
cause proper records of its proceedings to be kept and maintained by its
secretary, and such records shall
include a sufficient note of any evidence
given or legal submission made before it, and its reasons for its
decisions.
Powers of Divisional Liquor Licensing Authorities
7.
Subject to the provisions of this Act, an Authority shall have power, in respect
of the Division for which it is constituted-
(a) to consider and determine applications for the granting, variation or renewal of liquor licences for on-premises use, off-premises use, club use and special use, to accept surrender or cancellation of licences and to perform all functions imposed by the Act;
(b) to act on general or special directions given by the Board, not inconsistent with the provisions of the Act or of any regulations made under the Act or with any directions given to the Board by the Minister, for guidance as to the exercise of any powers, discretions or functions under this Act or any regulations made under this Act;
(c) to exercise all the powers of a magistrates' court in its summary jurisdiction under the Criminal Procedure Code of summoning and enforcing the attendance of witnesses, examining witnesses on oath and the production of documents;
(d) to admit any evidence, whether written or oral and whether or not such evidence would be admissible in civil or criminal proceedings;
(e) to exclude from any of its hearings any person, other than its own members or officials, if necessary for the due or orderly conduct of its proceedings;
(f) to award costs.
Interpreter
8.-(1)
An Authority shall have power to appoint an
interpreter.
(2) An interpreter
appointed under this section shall take an oath or make an affirmation as to the
proper performance of his duties
in such form as the Minister shall
prescribe.
(3) Any person
appointed by an Authority as an interpreter who wilfully gives a false
interpretation of any evidence, or makes an
untrue translation of any document,
shall be guilty of an offence and on conviction shall be liable to a fine not
exceeding $400
or imprisonment for a term not exceeding 12
months.
Representation by counsel
9.
Any applicant to an Authority or any objector to the grant of a licence or
renewal thereof shall be entitled to be represented by
counsel before the
Authority, and any other interested person or party may by leave of the
Authority be represented by counsel before
it.
Protection of members of Board or Divisional Liquor Licensing Authorities
10.
No member of the Board or an Authority shall be liable for any civil or criminal
wrong for any act done or ordered to be done in
good faith by such Board or
Authority, as the case may be, in the discharge of its functions under this
Act.
PART 3 - LICENSING: GENERAL
Exemption from holding licence under the Business Licensing Act
11.-(1)
Notwithstanding the provisions of this Act or those of the Business Licensing
Act, all licences granted under the provisions
of this Act, except for
off-premises use, authorise the sale on the licensed premises of non-alcoholic
beverages, cigars, cigarettes,
tobacco and matches outside the permitted
hours.
(2) Notwithstanding any
provisions of the Business Licensing Act to the contrary, the holder of a
licence for on-premises use granted
in respect of a hotel, tavern, private hotel
or restaurant shall not require any licence under the provisions of that Act in
respect
of supplying meals on the licensed premises.
Divisional Liquor Licensing Authority may give preliminary approval
12.
An Authority may provide preliminary provisional approval, with conditions, of
the application of the grant of a licence under this
Act, based on a submission
in writing made to the Authority enclosing a plan which should be endorsed or
certified by the relevant
planning authorities, providing details such as the
boundaries of the premises to be licensed, the proposed bars and restricted
areas
or supervised areas.
Advertisement of application
13.
Where under this Act any application for a licence or renewal thereof or for a
variation or cancellation of conditions of a licence
is directed to be
advertised, the applicant shall advertise his intention of applying for such a
licence in newspapers published
and circulating widely in the Fiji Islands in
the English, Fijian and Hindustani languages, once in a newspaper in each of
those
languages.
Furnishing of plans
14.
Applicants for licences or licensees must furnish plans containing such plans as
are prescribed and containing such particulars
as are prescribed.
Term of licences
15.-(1)
Licences issued under this Act, except licences for special use, may be granted
for a term not exceeding 3 years from the date
of issue, provided that the
Authority to which an application for the renewal of the licence has been made,
may extend the licence
for any period not exceeding three months for due
consideration to be given to the renewal, or for any other good
cause.
(2) Subsection (1) applies
subject to-
(a) the requirements of this Act relating to the payment of fees; and
(b) the provisions of this Act relating to the suspension and cancellation of licences.
Disqualification from holding a licence
16.
Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Act, no person shall be granted a
licence or the renewal or the transfer thereof-
(a) if the person is a natural person
(i) who is under the age of 21 years;
(ii) who at the time of such grant, renewal or transfer, is in prison or insane or an undischarged bankrupt, or is unable for any reason to properly supervise the licensed premises;
(iii) who does not have any financial interest, or who does not hold a senior management or leadership position in the business to which the licence applies;
(iv) who is not resident in the Fiji Islands;
(v) who holds a suspended licence or is presently disqualified from holding a licence;
(vi) who has been convicted of an offence against this Act or the repealed Act or of an offence against the person or of dishonesty;
(b) if the person is a body corporate, the manager named as responsible for the operation of the licence, falls within one or more of the subparagraphs in paragraph (a).
Surrender of licence
17.
A liquor licence may be surrendered by the licensee upon the licensee informing
the authority in writing of the intention to surrender
the
licence.
Procedure in relation to suspension or cancellation of licences
18.-(1)
Upon a complaint being made in writing by any person to an Authority, concerning
any licensee or licensed premises, which in
the opinion of that Authority
discloses any grounds upon which the licence is liable to be suspended or
cancelled under this Act,
that Authority must inform the licensee of the
substance of the complaint and after giving him an opportunity of rebutting such
grounds
as are alleged in the complaint, must decide whether or not to suspend
or cancel the licence.
(2) The
decision to suspend or cancel a licence made by the Authority under this section
together with the reasons for the decision
shall be notified in writing to the
licensee who may appeal against such decision to the Board in accordance with
the regulations
and the decision of the Board shall be final.
Issue of licence
19.
The decision of the Authority made by a duly constituted meeting of the
Authority and signified under the hand of the chairperson
of the Authority to
grant a licence or renewal thereof, shall be sufficient authority to the
licensing officer to issue or renew
the licence, as the case may be, on payment
of the prescribed fee.
Transfer of licence
20.-(1)
An application for the transfer of a licence may be made in the prescribed form
to an Authority.
(2) Any person to
whom a licence is transferred shall, during the currency of such licence,
possess the same rights and shall be liable
to the same obligations and
penalties as if such licence had been originally granted to him.
Removal of licence to other premises
21.
Subject to the provisions of section 22, any licensee who desires to remove any
licence from the licensed premises or conveyance,
to any other premises or
conveyance, may make application in that regard in the same manner as for a new
licence of the same nature
as that held by him in respect of the premises or
conveyance from which he desires to remove such licence and all of the
provisions
of this Act, including the requirement for the suitability of the
proposed premises, shall apply to such application as though it
were an
application for a new licence.
Temporary licences
22.-(1)
If the licensed premises, or conveyance, of any licensee shall; in the course of
any alteration or repair, or by fire or natural
disaster be or become liable to
be rendered unfit for carrying on his business, an Authority may, upon an
application being made
by such licensee in writing, by order in writing under
the hand of the chairperson, authorise such licensee to carry on his business
in
any part of the licensed premises or in any neighbouring premises or in any
other conveyance, for any period not exceeding twelve
months.
(2) Notwithstanding the
provisions of subsection (1), an Authority may, in its discretion but subject to
the prior consent in writing
of the Central Liquor Board, upon an application by
the licensee, extend the period of an order made under subsection (1) by a
further
period or periods not exceeding six months on any one occasion, or the
expiry date of the current licence, whichever is the earlier.
Appeal from decision of Divisional Liquor Licensing Authority
23.
Any applicant or objector who is aggrieved by the decision of an Authority may,
if dissatisfied with such decision as being erroneous
in point of law, apply to
the Central Liquor Board in writing within 21 days from the date of notification
to him of the decision.
Display of signs and licences
24.-(1)
A holder of a licence for off-premises use, other than a club, or on-premises
use granted in respect of any premises must ensure
that there is displayed at
all times a sign attached to the exterior of the premises, so as to be easily
read by persons immediately
outside each principal entrance, stating the
ordinary hours of business during which the premises will be open for the sale
of liquor.
(2) A holder of a
licence for off-premises use, other than a club, or for on-premises use must
ensure that there is displayed at all
times a copy of the licence, and of the
conditions of the licence, attached to the interior of the premises or
conveyance so as to
be easily read by persons entering through each principal
entrance.
(3) A club that holds a
licence for off-premises use must ensure that there is displayed at all times a
copy of the licence, and of
the conditions of the licence, attached to the
interior of the premises so as to be easily read by persons using the
premises.
(4) A holder of a
licence for club use must ensure that there is displayed at all times a copy of
the licence, and of the conditions
of the licence, attached to the interior of
the premises as to be easily read by persons using the premises.
PART 4 - LICENCES FOR ON-PREMISES USE AND OFF-PREMISES USE
Applications for licences
25.-(1)
An application for a licence to permit on-premises use, off-premises use or for
club use must-
(a) be made in the name of the person who will hold the licence if the application is granted;
(b) be made in the prescribed form and manner;
(c) contain the prescribed particulars;
(d) be accompanied by the prescribed fees;
(e) where the application relates to any premises, be accompanied by a certificate from the local authority that the proposed use of the premises meets planning, building and public health requirements.
(2)
An application in respect of any premises must be filed with the Authority for
the Division in which the premises are
situated.
(3) An application in
respect of any conveyance for on-premises use must be filed with the Authority
for the Division in which the
applicant's principal place of business or
registered office in the Fiji Islands is
situated.
(4) Within 7 days of
filing the application, the applicant must advertise his intention of applying
for a licence in accordance with
section 13 and the applicant must ensure that
notice of the application in the approved form is attached in a conspicuous
place on
or adjacent to the site to which the application relates unless the
secretary of the Authority agrees that it is impracticable or
unreasonable to
attach such a notice.
Objections
26.-(1)
Any person may object to the grant of a licence for on-premises use,
off-premises use or club use.
(2)
Every objection must be in writing and filed with the Authority within 21 days
after the publication of the advertisement in accordance
with section
13.
(3) No objection may be made
in relation to any matter other than one specified in section 28 for on-premises
use, section 34 for
off-premises use or section 39(1) for club
use.
(4) In any case
where-
(a) the application relates to any premises or conveyance in respect of which a licence for the same use is currently in force;
(b) there have been no changes to the plan of the licensed premises since the licence was granted or last renewed; and
(c) the applicant seeks the same conditions as those currently applying to that licence –
an
objection may be made only in relation to the suitability of the
applicant.
(5) Where an objection
in accordance with this section is filed with the Authority, the secretary to
the Authority must notify the
applicant, send a copy of every objection to the
applicant and cause a notice to be published of the hearing of the application
containing
the prescribed particulars.
Reports
27.-(1)
On receiving an application for a licence for on-premises use, off-premises use
or club use the secretary to the Authority must,
within the prescribed period,
send a copy of the application and of each document filed with it, to the
persons who may file a report,
including relevant Divisional Police Commanders,
relevant local or municipal authorities, the National Fire Authority, the
occupational
health and safety unit in the Ministry of Labour, relevant
Divisional Commissioners, Roko Tuis of relevant provinces, and relevant
advisory
councils, addressing relevant matters in their jurisdictions, to the
Authority.
(2) The secretary of
the Authority must send to the applicant a copy of any reports filed with the
Authority under this section.
Applications may be granted by the Divisional Liquor Licensing Authority
28.-(1)
An Authority may grant an application for a liquor licence which permits
on-premises use or consumption of liquor in accordance
with this Act having
regard to the following matters-
(a) the suitability of the applicant;
(b) the days on which, and the hours during which the applicant proposes to sell or supply liquor;
(c) the areas of the premises or conveyance, if any, that the applicant proposes to designate as restricted areas or supervised areas;
(d) the actions proposed by the applicant to ensure that the requirements of this Act in relation to the sale of liquor to prohibited persons are observed;
(e) the applicant's proposals relating to the sale and supply of non-alcoholic refreshments and food; and
(f) whether the applicant is engaged, or proposes to engage, in-
(i) the sale or supply of any other goods besides liquor and food; or
(ii) the provision of any services other than those directly related to the sale or supply of liquor and food,
and, if so, the general nature of those other goods or services;
(g) any matters dealt with in any report made under section 27 of this Act.
(2)
For the avoidance of doubt, the allocation of quota for different categories of
liquor licences is hereby abolished.
Licence which permits on-premises use
29.-(1)
A licence which permits on-premises use authorises the holder of the licence to
sell and supply liquor for consumption on the
premises or conveyance described
in the licence
(2) Any person who
is not disqualified under section 16 from holding a licence may hold a licence
for on-premises use.
(3) A club
must not hold a licence for on-premises use.
Conditions of licences for on-premises use
30.-(1)
It is a condition of every licence for on-premises use that the licensee has
available for consumption on the premises or conveyance
a reasonable range of
non-alcoholic beverages and
refreshments.
(2) It is a
condition of every licence for on-premises use granted in respect of a hotel or
tavern that no liquor is to be sold or
supplied outside the permitted hours set
out in the Schedule for a hotel or a tavern to any person other than
-
(a) a person who is for the time being living on the premises, whether as a lodger or an employee of the holder, or otherwise; or
(b) any person who is present on the premises as a bona fide customer for the purpose of dining.
(3)
Nothing in subsection (2) affects the sale or supply of liquor pursuant to and
in accordance with any licence for special use
granted under Part 7 in respect
of the hotel or tavern.
(4) It is
a condition of every licence for on-premises use granted in respect of a private
hotel that within the permitted hours for
a private hotel set out in the
Schedule liquor may be sold or supplied only to-
(a) bona fide lodgers and their bona fide guests; or
(b) any person who is present on the premises as a bona fide customer for the purpose of dinning,
and
outside the permitted hours, liquor may only be sold or supplied to
bona
fide lodgers of the private
hotel.
(5) On granting an
application for a licence for on-premises use, the Authority must designate the
whole or one or more parts of the
premises as restricted areas or supervised
areas.
(6) It is a condition of a
licence for on-premises use granted in respect of a restaurant that no liquor is
to be sold or supplied
outside the permitted hours set out in the
Schedule.
(7) It is a condition of
a Licence for on-premises use granted in respect of a nightclub set out in the
Schedule that no liquor is
to be sold or supplied outside the permitted hours
for such a nightclub.
Types of conditions of licence for on-premises use
31.-(1)
On granting an application for a licence for on-premises use, the Authority may
impose conditions relating to the following
matters-
(a) the days on which and the hours during which liquor may be sold;
(b) the provision of food for consumption on the premises or conveyance;
(c) any other matter aimed at promoting the responsible consumption of alcohol;
(d) the actions to be taken by the licensee to ensure that the provisions of this Act relating to the sale of liquor to prohibited persons are observed;
(e) the designation of the whole or any part or part or parts of the premises or conveyance as a restricted area or supervised area.
(2)
Different conditions may be imposed under subsection (1)
(a)
in respect of different parts of the premises or
conveyance.
(3) In determining
whether to impose conditions and what type of conditions to impose under
subsection (1)
(a)
the Authority may have regard to the location of the premises in relation to
neighbouring land use.
No obligation to serve
32.
A licence for on-premises use does not oblige the licensee to serve or sell
liquor to any person whom he has reasonable cause to
believe is
drunk.
Licence for off-premises use
33.-(1)
A licence which permits off-premises use authorises the holder of the licence to
sell or deliver liquor during permitted hours
as specified in the licence on or
from the premises described in the licence to any person for consumption off the
premises.
(2) Any club, other than
a sports club, that holds a licence for club use may sell liquor for
off-premises use to members and
bona
fide guests of such
members.
Criteria for approving off-premises use
34.
In considering any application for a licence which permits off-premises use, the
Authority must have regard to the following matters-
(a) the suitability of the applicant;
(b) the areas of the premises, if any, that the applicant proposes as designated restricted areas or supervised areas;
(c) the actions proposed by the applicant to ensure that the requirements of this Act in relation to the sale of liquor to prohibited persons are observed;
(d) whether the applicant is engaged, or proposes to engage, in -
(i) the sale or supply of any other goods besides liquor; or
(ii) the provision of any services other than those directly related to the sale or supply of liquor, -
and, if so, the general nature of those other goods or services;
(e) any matters dealt with in any report made under section 27;
(f) availability of off-premises licences in the locality.
Types of premises in respect of which licences for off-premises use may be granted.
35.-(1)
A licence which permits off-premises use may be granted-
(a) to the holder of a licence for on-premises use in respect of a hotel or a tavern in respect of the business conducted pursuant to that licence;
(b) to the holder of a licence for club use subject to section 36(2);
(c) in respect of a premises in which the principal business is the manufacture or sale of liquor; or
(d) in respect of a supermarket or grocery shop including those which at the time of coming into force of this Act holds a current liquor licence known as an off-licence.
(2)
Nothing in subsection (1) authorises the grant of a licence for off-premises use
a service station or any other premises in which
the principal business is the
sale of petrol or other automotive fuels or a mechanical repair shop of any
kind.
Conditions of licences for off-premises use
36.-(1)
It is a condition of every licence granted for off-premises use that no liquor
is to be sold or delivered on Sunday, Good Friday,
or Christmas Day or outside
the permitted hours set out in the
Schedule.
(2) It is a condition of
every licence for off-premises use granted to the holder of a licence for club
use that liquor is sold or
supplied pursuant to the licence for off-premises use
only to members of the club.
(3)
It is a condition of every licence for off-premises use granted in respect of
any premises described in section 35(1)
(d)
that no liquor is sold pursuant to the
licence other than liquor that conforms to any written law relating to pure
food.
(4) In granting an
application for a licence for off-premises use, the Authority may impose
conditions relating to the following matters-
(a) the days on which and the hours during which liquor may be sold or delivered;
(b) the designation of the whole or any part or parts of the premises as a restricted area or supervised area;
(c) the steps to be taken by the licensee to ensure that the provisions of this Act relating to the sale of liquor to prohibited persons are observed;
(d) the persons or types or persons to whom liquor may be sold or supplied.
(5)
In determining the conditions to be imposed under subsection
(4)(a),
the Authority may have regard to the site of the premises in relation to
neighbouring land use, and the availability of licences
for off-premises use in
the locality.
No obligation to serve
37.
A licence for off-premises use does not oblige the licensee to sell or deliver
liquor to any person whom he has reasonable cause
to believe is
drunk.
PART 5 - LICENCES FOR CLUB USE
Licence for club use
38.-(1)
A licence for club use authorises the holder of the licence to sell and supply
liquor, on the premises described in the licence,
for consumption on the
premises, to-
(a) a member of the club; or
(b) a person who is a guest of, and is accompanied by, a member of the club; or
(c) a member of any other club with which the holder of the licence has an arrangement for reciprocal visiting rights for members of clubs.
(2)
Subject to the provisions of this Act to the contrary, a licence for club use
may be held by any club.
Criteria for licences for club use
39.-(1)
In considering any application for a licence for club use, the Authority must
have regard to the following matters-
(a) the suitability of the applicant, including its due registration as a club under the Registration of Clubs Act;
(b) the days on which, and the hours during which the applicant proposes to sell liquor;
(c) the days on which and the hours during which the premises are used for the club's activities;
(d) the areas of the premises, if any, that the applicant proposes to designate as restricted areas or supervised areas;
(e) the proportion of the membership of the club who are prohibited persons;
(f) the steps proposed to be taken by the applicant to ensure that the requirements of this Act in relation to the sale of liquor to prohibited persons are observed;
(g) the applicant's proposals relating to the sale and supply of non-alcoholic refreshments and food; and
(h) any matters dealt with in any report made under section 27.
(2)
Before granting an application of a licence for club use, the Authority must be
satisfied that the predominant purpose for which
the premises are or will be
used is other than the consumption of liquor.
Conditions of licences for club use
40.-(1)
It is a condition of every licence for club use that-
(a) there must at all times be a secretary of the club;
(b) that within 10 working days of the appointment of a new secretary, the club must inform the secretary of the Authority of the name of the secretary of the club;
(c) all proceeds from the sale of liquor belong to the club;
(d) no liquor is sold or supplied outside the permitted hours for a club set out in the Schedule; and
(e) the club has available for consumption on the premises a reasonable range of non-alcoholic refreshments.
(2)
On granting an application for a licence for club use, the Authority may impose
conditions relating to the following matters-
(a) the days on which and the hours during which liquor may be sold;
(b) the provision of food for consumption on the premises;
(c) any other matter aimed at promoting the responsible consumption of liquor;
(d) the steps to be taken by the licensee to ensure that the provisions of this Act relating to the sale of liquor to prohibited persons are observed;
(e) the designation of the whole or any part or parts of the premises or conveyance as a restricted area or supervised area;
(f) the persons or types of persons to whom liquor may be sold or supplied.
(3)
Different licence conditions may be imposed under subsection (2)
(a)
in respect of different parts of the
premises.
(4) In determining the
conditions to be imposed under subsection (2)
(a),
the Authority-
(a) must have regard to the days on which the premises are being used in good faith for any of the purposes of the club, or the maintaining, upgrading, managing and administering of the club's premises and facilities; and
(b) may have regard to the site of the premises in relation to neighbouring land use.
No obligation to serve.
41.
A licence for club use does not oblige the licensee to serve liquor to any
person whom he has reasonable cause to believe is drunk.
PART 6 - VARIATION AND RENEWAL OF LICENCES
Variation of conditions
42.-(1)
The Authority may, on an application containing the prescribed particulars made
by the holder of a licence for on-premises use,
off-premises use or club use, at
any time vary or cancel any condition of any such
licence.
(2) Within 7 days after
filing the application, the applicant must advertise its application in
accordance with section 13.
(3)
Within 7 days after filing the application, the applicant must ensure that
notice in the prescribed form is attached to a conspicuous
place on or adjacent
to the site to which the application relates unless the secretary of the
Authority confirms in writing that
it is impracticable to attach such a
notice.
(4) Any interested person
or group of persons may object to the grant of the
application.
(5) Every objection
must be in writing and filed with the Authority within 21 days of the
publication of the
advertisement.
(6) No objection
may be made in relation to any matter other than one specified in section 28 for
on-premises use, section 34 for
off-premises use or section 39(1) for club use
and relevant to the
application.
(7) Sections 25 and
26 apply, with any necessary modifications, in respect of applications made
under this section.
(8) In
considering the application, the Authority must have regard to such of the
matters specified in section 28, 34 or 39 as are
relevant to the
application.
Renewal of licences
43.-(1)
The holder of a licence for on-premises use, off-premises use or club use may
apply in accordance with this section for the renewal
of the
licence.
(2) An application for
the renewal of a licence must-
(a) be filed within 3 months before the expiry of the current licence with the Authority with which the application for the licence was filed;
(b) be made in the prescribed form;
(c) contain the prescribed particulars; and
(d) be accompanied by the prescribed fee.
(3)
Within 7 days after filing the application, the applicant shall advertise the
application in accordance with section
13.
(4) Within 7 days after filing
the application, the applicant must ensure that notice of the application in the
approved form is attached
in a conspicuous place on or adjacent to the site to
which the application relates.
(5)
The applicant is not required to ensure that notice of the application is
attached in accordance with subsection (4) if the Secretary
of the Authority
confirms in writing that it is impracticable to attach such a
notice.
Objections to renewal
44.-(1)
Any interested person or group of persons may object to the renewal of a licence
for on-premises use, off-premises use or club
use.
(2) An objection must be in
writing and filed with the Authority within 14 days after the advertisement of
the making of the application.
(3)
No objection may be made in relation to any matter other than one or more of
those specified in section 47.
(4)
Where an objection in accordance with this section is filed with the Authority,
the secretary to the Authority must notify the
applicant, by sending a copy of
every objection to the applicant and must publish as prescribed a notice
containing prescribed particulars
of the hearing of the
application.
Reports on applications for renewal
45.-(1)
On receiving an application for renewal of a licence for on-premises use,
off-premises use or club use the secretary to the
Authority must send a copy of
it, and of each document filed with it, to the relevant authorities who may file
a report with the
Authority within the prescribed
period.
(2) The secretary must
send to the applicant a copy of any reports filed with the Authority under this
section.
Approval of unopposed applications for renewal
46.
If, in respect to any application for the renewal of a licence for on-premises
use, off-premises use or club use-
(a) no objection is filed within the prescribed time; and
(b) no report filed with the Authority under section 45 raises any matter in opposition to the application-
the
Authority may renew the licence on the conditions currently attaching to it for
a further period of up to 3 years.
Criteria for renewal
47.
In respect of any application for the renewal of a licence for on-premises use,
off-premises use or club use to which section 46
does not apply, the Authority
must have regard to the following matters-
(a) the suitability of the licensee;
(b) prior breaches to any of the conditions attaching to the licence;
(c) the manner in which the licensee has conducted the sale and supply of liquor pursuant to the licence; and,
(d) any matters dealt with in any report made under section 45.
Decision on application for renewal
48.-(1)
After considering an application for the renewal of a licence for on-premises,
off-premises use or club use, the Authority must-
(a) renew the licence on the conditions currently attaching to it; or,
(b) renew the licence on such different conditions, relating to any matters specified in section 31(1) for on-premises use, section 36(4) for off-premises use and section 40(2) for club use as the Authority thinks fit; or,
(c) refuse to renew the licence.
(2)
The Authority must not exercise its powers under paragraph
(b)
or
(c)
of subsection (1) except in response to-
(a) an objection made under section 44; or
(b) a report submitted under section 45; or
(c) a request by the applicant.
(3)
Upon renewal, a licence shall be valid and in force for a period of up to three
years, unless varied, suspended or cancelled prior
to the expiry of the term of
three years.
PART 7 - LICENCES FOR SPECIAL USE
Licence for special use.
49.
A licence which permits special use authorises the holder of the licence to
supply and sell liquor, on the premises or conveyance
described in the licence,
to any person attending any occasion or event or series of occasions or events
described in the licence.
Licences for special use for social gatherings
50.
Without limiting section 49, a licence which permits special use may be granted
in accordance with this Part to the holder of a
licence for on-premises use or
to the holder of a licence for club use, authorizing the holder from time to
time to supply and sell
liquor for consumption on the premises at any time when
the premises are required to be closed for the sale of liquor, to persons
attending social gatherings or gatherings other than those specified in the
licence for on-premises use or for club use.
Application for licence for special use
51.-(1)
An application for a licence for special use must-
(a) be made in the name of the person who will hold the licence if the application is granted;
(b) be made in the prescribed form;
(c) contain the prescribed particulars; and,
(d) be accompanied by the prescribed fee.
(2)
An application for a licence in respect of any premises must be made to the
Authority for the Division in which the premises are
situated.
(3) An application in
respect of any conveyance must be made to the Authority for the Division in
which the applicant's principal
place of business or registered office in the
Fiji Islands is situated.
(4)
Within 7 days after filing the application, the applicant must, if required to
do so by the secretary of the Authority, ensure
that notice of the application
in the approved form is attached in a conspicuous place on or adjacent to the
site to which the application
relates, unless the secretary agrees that it is
impracticable or unreasonable to do so.
Objections
52.-(1)
If public notice of an application for a licence for special use is required to
be given under section 51(4), any person or
group of persons may object to the
grant of such a licence.
(2) An
objection must be in writing and filed with the Authority within such period
after notice under section 51(4) is given, as
is
prescribed.
(3) No objection may
be made in relation to any matter other than one specified in section
54.
(4) The secretary of the
Authority must send a copy of every objection to the applicant.
Reports
53.-(1)
On receiving an application for a licence for special use, the secretary of the
Authority must send a copy of it, and of each
document filed with it, to the
relevant authorities who may, within the prescribed period, file a report with
the Authority.
(2) The secretary
to the Authority must send to the applicant a copy of any reports filed with the
Authority under this section.
Criteria for licence for special use
54.
In considering an application for a licence for special use, the Authority must
have regard to-
(a) the nature of the particular occasion or event or series of occasions or events in respect of which the licence is sought;
(b) the suitability of the applicant;
(c) the days on which and the hours during which the applicant proposes to sell liquor;
(d) the areas of the premises or conveyance that the applicant proposes be designated as restricted areas or supervised areas;
(e) the actions proposed to be taken by the applicant to ensure that the requirements of this Act in relation to the sale of liquor to prohibited persons are observed;
(f) the applicant's proposals relating to-
(i) the sale and supply of non-alcoholic refreshments and food; and
(ii) the security arrangements for the safety of patrons and employees; and,
(g) any reports made under section 53.
Conditions of licence for special use
55.-(1)
It is a condition of every licence for special use that the licensee has
available for consumption on the premises or conveyance
a reasonable range of
non-alcoholic refreshments.
(2) On
granting an application for a licence for special use, the Authority may impose
conditions relating to the following matters-
(a) the days on which and the hours during which liquor may be sold;
(b) the provision of food for consumption on the premises or conveyance;
(c) the security arrangements for the safety of patrons and employees for the special use licence;
(d) any other matter aimed at promoting the responsible consumption of liquor;
(e) the designation of the whole or part or parts of the premises or conveyance as a restricted area or a supervised area;
(f) the steps to be taken by the licensee to ensure that the provisions of this Act relating to the sale of liquor to prohibited persons are observed;
(g) the exclusion of the public;
(i) the means of selling liquor, including the containers in which liquor may be sold.
(3)
In determining the conditions to be imposed under subsection
2(a)
the Authority-
(a) must have regard to the days on which and the times at which persons will be participating in the occasion or event or series of occasions and events in respect of which the licence is sought, and the nature of the activities to be conducted on those occasions or during those events; and
(b) may have regard to the site of the premises in relation to neighbouring land use and, where the premises are located in a building, whether the building has an evacuation scheme for public safety.
No obligation to serve
56.
A licence for special use does not oblige the licensee to serve liquor to any
person whom he has reasonable cause to believe is
drunk.
Duration of licence for special use
57.-(1)
Subject to subsections (2) and (3), a licence which permits special use
continues for the duration of time and for the hours
stipulated in the licence,
and-
(a) for a licence granted for one occasion or event, for the day or days on which that occasion or event occurs;
(b) for a licence granted for a series of occasions or events, for the period during which that series occurs;
(c) for a licence for special use granted under section 50, for such period not exceeding 12 months as the Authority specifies on granting the licence.
(2)
If, a licence for special use is granted for one occasion or event and the
occasion or event is postponed to any day not specified
in the licence, the
licence has effect in respect of the day on which the occasion or event is held
upon the licensee notifying the
Authority of the
change.
(3) A licence granted in
respect of a series of occasions and events shall not continue in force for
longer than 12 months.
Display of licence
58.
On granting a licence for special use, the Authority may give such directions
relating to the display of the licence and of the
conditions of the licence, as
the Authority thinks necessary or desirable, and, where any such directions are
given, the holder of
the licence must ensure that they are complied
with.
PART 8 - SUSPENSION AND CANCELLATION OF LICENCES
Variation, suspension or cancellation of licences
59.-(1)
Any police officer may at any time apply to an Authority in accordance with this
section for an order-
(a) varying or revoking any condition of a licence imposed by the Central Liquor Board or an Authority, or imposing any new condition (relating to any matters specified in section 31(1), section 36(4), section 40(2) or section 55(2); or
(b) suspending the licence; or
(c) cancelling the licence.
(2)
Every application for an order under this section shall-
(a) be made in the prescribed form and manner;
(b) contain the prescribed particulars;
(c) be made to an Authority.
(3)
The grounds on which an application for an order under this section may be made
are as follows:
(a) that the licensed premises have been conducted in breach of any of the provisions of this Act or of any conditions of the licence or otherwise in an improper manner;
(b) that the conduct of the licensee is such as to show that he or she is not a suitable person to hold the licence;
(c) the licensed premises is being used in a disorderly manner so as to be obnoxious to neighbouring residents or to the public.
(4)
The secretary to the Authority shall-
(a) send a copy of the application to the licensee; and
(b) fix the earliest practicable date for a public hearing of the application; and
(c) give at least 10 working days' notice of the date, time and place of the hearing to the applicant and the licensee.
(5)
The applicant and the licensee shall be entitled to appear and be heard at the
hearing, whether personally or by counsel, and
to call, examine and
cross-examine witnesses.
(6) If
the Authority is satisfied that any of the grounds specified in subsection (3)
is established and that it is desirable to make
any order under this section, it
may, by order-
(a) vary or revoke any condition of the licence imposed by the Central Liquor Board or an Authority; or
(b) impose any new condition relating to any matter specified in section 31(1), section 36(4), section 40(2) or section 55(2); or
(c) suspend the licence for such period not exceeding 6 months as the Authority thinks fit; or
(d) cancel the licence.
(7)
Instead of making an order under subsection (6), the Authority may adjourn the
application for such a period as it thinks fit
to give the licensee an
opportunity to remedy any matters that the Authority may require to be remedied
within that period.
PART 9 - MINORS
Interpretation
60.-(1)
In this Part-
"driving licence" means a licence to drive a motor vehicle issued under the laws of the Fiji Islands or under the laws of another country.
"responsible adult", for another person, means an adult who is a parent, step-parent, guardian, person acting in place of a parent, or carer of the other person; and could reasonably be expected to exercise responsible supervision of the other person.
(2)
This Part does not apply to the possession of liquor by a person in the course
of his employment or a training programme approved
by an institution duly
registered under the Education Act.
Sales of liquor to minors
61.-(1)
A licensee who, by himself or through any of his employees, sells or supplies
liquor to any person under the age of 21 years
commits an offence and is liable
on conviction to a fine not exceeding
$2,000.
(2) In a proceeding for an
offence under subsection (1), it is a defence if the defendant proves that when
the liquor was sold or
supplied, the person had shown a document of
identification to the person selling or supplying the
liquor.
(3) The holder of a
licence, or an employee of the holder of a licence, may refuse to sell or supply
liquor to a person unless the
person satisfies the holder of the licence, or the
employee, of his age by showing a document of
identification.
(4) In this
section, "document of identification", of a person means a document
that-
(a) is a driving licence or passport or is issued by an educational institution or the Fiji National Provident Fund or is a prescribed document;
(b) contains a photograph that could reasonably be taken to be of the person; and
(c) indicates that the person to whom the document was issued is at least 21 years old.
False identification
62.
A person who uses someone else's identification or a form of identification that
is forged or fraudulently altered-
(a) to obtain entry to or remain in a bar; or
(b) to buy liquor;
commits
an offence and is liable on conviction to a fine not exceeding
$500.
Minor entering licensed premises
63.-(1)
A licensee either by himself or through his employee who permits a person under
the age of 21 years to enter or remain in the
bar of premises licensed for
on-premises use, during the permitted hours for that licence unless he or she is
in the care of a responsible
adult, commits an offence and is liable on
conviction to a fine not exceeding
$200.
(2) Nothing in subsection
(1) applies to the case of any person under the age of 21 years who is in any
airport refreshment room.
(3)
Nothing in subsection (1) applies to a person aged between 18 and 21 years who
enters or remains in a bar, if that person is an
employee of the licensee or a
trainee sponsored from an institution duly registered under the Education
Act.
PART 10 - PROHIBITION ORDERS
Grant of prohibition orders
64.-(1) (a) If a magistrate, upon a complaint made to him, is satisfied that a person is a habitual drunkard with confirmed intemperate habits, it shall be lawful for such magistrate to declare that person as a prohibited person and to order that person not to take liquor or to have liquor in his possession for such period as shall be specified in the order.
(b) A complaint may be made to a magistrate by a police officer or any interested person, including an intended person, for a prohibition order against an intended person.
(c) At least seven days' notice of the hearing of the complaint shall be given to the intended person, except in the case of an application by the intended person himself.
(d) Where a magistrate intends to make a prohibition order against an intended person, the magistrate may direct the Chief Executive Officer for the Ministry of Health to arrange for the examination of the intended person by a psychiatric medical practitioner at Government expense.
(e) Where a magistrate has given a direction under paragraph (d), no order shall be made against an intended person under this section unless and until a magistrate has taken into account a report by, and the recommendations of, a psychiatric medical practitioner on the treatment that best suits the intended person.
(f) Where a complaint is made against an intended person other than by himself, the intended person may be represented by counsel.
(2) (a) Whenever any person is convicted by a court of any offence involving drunkenness, and upon such conviction the court is satisfied that such person has, within twelve months prior to such conviction, been convicted at least twice of offences involving drunkenness, it shall be lawful for the court to make a prohibition order.
(b) For the purposes of this subsection, two or more convictions of drunkenness arising out of the same transaction shall be regarded as a single conviction.
(3)
Any liquor in the possession of a prohibited person may be seized by any police
officer and thereupon shall be forfeited.
Notice of prohibition order to be given
65.-(1)
Where a prohibition order has been made, the court or magistrate, as the case
may be, shall cause notice thereof accompanied
by a photograph of the prohibited
person to be distributed as soon as may be practicably possible to every police
officer in charge
of a police station or police post in the Division where the
prohibited person named in the order normally resides, and may cause
such notice
accompanied by such photograph to be distributed to every licensee in such
Division.
(2) For the purposes of
subsection (1), a court or magistrate may direct the prohibited person to supply
such number of copies of
a recent passport-size photograph of himself within 24
hours. The court may order that the cost of obtaining such photographs shall
be
borne by the State.
Effect of prohibition order
66.
Any person against whom a prohibition order is in force found drinking liquor,
or in possession of liquor, or drunk from liquor
in a licensed premises or in a
public place, shall be guilty of an offence and on conviction shall be liable to
a fine not exceeding
$400 or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 6 months
or to both such fine and imprisonment.
Unlawfully supplying liquor to a prohibited person
67.
Any person, whether licensed to sell liquor or not, who knowingly gives, sells,
supplies or in any way procures or assists in procuring
any liquor to or for a
prohibited person shall be guilty of an offence and on conviction shall be
liable to a fine not exceeding
$2,000 or to imprisonment for a term not
exceeding 12 months or to both such fine and imprisonment.
PART 11 - EXEMPTIONS AND OFFENCES
Exemptions
68.-(1)
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Act relating to licensing, it shall
be lawful-
(a) for a mess or canteen established by and for members of the Fiji Police Force, the Republic of Fiji Military Forces, and the Fiji Prisons Service respectively to sell liquor to members of such disciplined Forces for consumption on or off the premises of such mess or canteen;
(b) to sell or supply liquor for consumption on the premises to any bona fide guest or honorary member in such mess or canteen as aforesaid;
(c) to sell liquor wholesale from any excise factory brewing, distilling or manufacturing liquor in the ordinary course of business from such excise factory to any person;
(d) to sell liquor pharmaceutically prepared as medicine to any person;
(e) to sell liquor to passengers in flight over the Fiji Islands in any aircraft registered in or outside the Islands and flying between a place in the Islands and a place outside the Islands or between two places inside the Islands;
(f) for any licensee to supply liquor for consumption on licensed premises to any private friends of such licensee, bona fide entertained by him at his own expense, and for such friends as aforesaid to consume such liquor on the licensed premises.
(2)
Notwithstanding the provisions of this Act as to the supplying of liquor to, or
the drinking of or possession of liquor by prohibited
persons, it shall be
lawful-
(a) for any minister of religion to give wine to any prohibited person in conformity with any religious rite, and for such person to receive and drink it;
(b) to sell or supply liquor to a prohibited person in quantities not exceeding six ounces at one time on the prescription of a registered medical practitioner, and for such person to possess and drink it.
(3)
It shall not be unlawful for any responsible adult to supply liquor to a
prohibited person at that person's home in reasonable
quantities as not to make
him drunk.
Prescription
69.-(1)
A prescription given by a registered medical practitioner to a prohibited person
prescribing liquor shall-
(a) be clearly written in the English language, clearly stating the medical practitioner's name and dated;
(b) prescribe the total quantity of liquor to be supplied, the state and the frequency and quantity of the doses, including the duration of the treatment; and
(c) specify the name and address of the patient.
(2)
Any person who supplies liquor on a prescription shall write on the prescription
the amount and kind of liquor supplied and the
date of such supply and shall
retain the prescription for at least six months after such
supply.
Illegal sale, exposing for sale or supply of liquor
70.-(1)
Subject to the provisions of this Act, a person shall be guilty of an offence
who-
(a) sells or exposes for sale or exposes for supply any liquor without holding a licence authorising him to sell that liquor;
(b) being the holder of a licence, sells or exposes for sale liquor except at the place from which that liquor can be lawfully sold, shall be guilty of an offence; or
(c) being the holder of a licence, sells or exposes for sale liquor outside the permitted hours set out in the Schedule at the place from which that liquor can lawfully be sold.
(2)
For the purposes of subsection (1), any liquor which is placed anywhere in any
shop shall be presumed to be liquor exposed for
sale unless the person concerned
proves to the contrary.
(3) Any
person who commits an offence under this section, shall on conviction be
liable-
(a) on a first conviction, to a fine not exceeding $5,000 or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 3 years or to both such fine and imprisonment;
(b) on a second conviction, to a fine not exceeding $8,000 or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 5 years or to both such fine and imprisonment; and
(c) on a third or subsequent conviction, to a fine not exceeding $10,000 or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 7 years or to both such fine and imprisonment.
(4)
The court by or before which any person is convicted of an offence under
paragraphs
(a)
or
(b)
of subsection (1) shall declare all liquor found in his possession and the
receptacles containing it to be forfeited.
Restrictions in bar
71.-(1)
A licensee of a bar shall not sell or supply liquor to or for consumption by any
person if such person has already purchased
a reasonable quantity of liquor
which he has yet to consume.
(2) A
licensee of a bar shall not sell or supply to any person more than "one drink of
liquor" at a time for consumption by that person.
For the purposes of this
subsection, "one drink of liquor" shall, in the case of ale, beer, stout, porter
or hop beer, mean a bottle,
jug or glass containing not more than forty-two
fluid ounces or 1-2 litres.
(3) A
licensee who contravenes the provisions of this section commits an offence and
shall be liable on conviction to a fine not exceeding
$500.
Preserving order in licensed premises
72.-(1)
A licensee for on-premises use shall not permit drunkenness or riotous conduct
to take place on the licensed
premises.
(2) A licensee for
on-premises use shall deny entry to the licensed premises and shall cause, with
the assistance of a police officer
if necessary, to be expelled from the
licensed premises any person whom he has reasonable cause to believe is drunk,
or who is violent,
quarrelsome or
disorderly.
(3) The licensee of an
on-premises use licence, his employees, or a police officer may, for the purpose
of expelling a person referred
to in subsection (2), use such reasonable force
as may be necessary for the
purpose.
(4) Every such licensee
shall display in a conspicuous place where it may be conveniently read by
persons on the premises a notice
bearing the name of the manager of the licensed
premises or, in the case of club, the Secretary of the club. As often as such
notice
becomes defaced, obliterated, destroyed or removed, such licensee shall
forthwith cause it to be
replaced.
(5) Any drunken,
violent, quarrelsome or disorderly person who, upon being requested by a
licensee, his employee or a police officer
to leave the licensed premises,
refuses or fails to do so voluntarily commits an offence and shall, on
conviction, be liable to a
fine not exceeding $200 or to 6 months imprisonment
or to both such fine and
imprisonment.
(6) A licensee or
his manager or other person engaged in the sale, supply, service or promotion of
liquor and other activities on
the licensed premises shall not sell liquor to a
person whom he has reasonable cause to believe is
drunk.
(7) If a licensee is
charged under subsection (1) with permitting drunkenness, and it is proved that
any person is drunk on the licensed
premises, the burden of proving that the
licensee and the persons employed by him took all reasonable steps for
preventing drunkenness
on the licensed premises, including compliance with any
provision or regulations under section 78, shall lie on the
licensee.
(8) A licensee who
contravenes any of the provisions of this section shall be guilty of an offence
and on conviction shall be liable
to a fine not exceeding $400.
Procuring drink for drunken person
73.-(1)
Every person in premises licensed for on-premises use who procures or attempts
to procure or aids any person whom he has reasonable
cause to believe is drunk
to procure intoxicating liquor for consumption by that drunken person commits an
offence.
(2) A person who commits
an offence under this section shall be liable on conviction to a fine not
exceeding $400.
Signs on unlicensed premises
74.
Every person not holding a licence on whose premises any sign, writing, painting
or other mark is exhibited which may imply or give
reasonable cause for
believing that such premises are licensed for the sale of liquor or that liquor
is sold or supplied thereon,
commits an offence and on conviction for a first
offence shall be liable to a fine not exceeding $5,000 or to imprisonment not
exceeding
2 years or to both. A person convicted for a second or subsequent
offence shall for every separate conviction be liable to a fine
not exceeding
$10,000 or to imprisonment not exceeding 3 years or to both.
Prostitutes on licensed premises
75.-(1)
A licensee of a premises licensed for on-premises use shall not knowingly allow
the licensed premises to be used as a brothel
or as the habitual resort or place
of meeting of reputed prostitutes whose object is to attract or solicit
prostitution services:
Provided
that this section shall not prohibit the licensee from allowing such persons to
remain on the premises for the purposes of
obtaining reasonable refreshment for
such time as is necessary for that
purpose.
(2) If a licensee
contravenes this section, he shall be guilty of an offence and shall be liable
on conviction to a fine not exceeding
$800.
(3) Conviction under this
section may constitute grounds for suspension or cancellation of a licence under
section 18.
Refusal to produce licence
76.
A police officer may for just cause require a licensee to produce his, her or
its licence, and any licensee who unreasonably refuses
or neglects to produce
such when so required commits an offence and on conviction shall be liable to a
fine not exceeding $500.
Search warrant
77.
Where a police officer has reasonable grounds to believe an offence against this
Act has been committed and that there is in or
on any place evidence or
information relating to commission of that offence, a magistrate may grant a
warrant to any police officer-
(a) to enter upon and search a place; and
(b) to seize –
(i) any evidence or information reasonably suspected to relate to the commission of the offence;
(ii) any liquor and liquor container.
Responsible service
78.-(1)
The Minister may make regulations requiring or encouraging the adoption of
responsible practices in the sale, supply, service
and promotion of
liquor.
(2) In particular, the
regulations may make provision for or with respect to-
(a) restricting or prohibiting the conduct of promotions or other activities, including discounting or supply of liquor free of charge, that could result in misuse or abuse of liquor, such as binge drinking or excessive consumption;
(b) the standards to be observed on licensed premises in the sale and service of liquor, for the purpose of preventing misuse or abuse of liquor;
(c) requiring licensees, managers and other persons engaged in the sale, supply, service and promotion of liquor and other activities on the licensed premises to undergo courses of training that will promote responsible practices in those activities.
(3)
Without limiting subsection
(2)(b),
the regulations may adopt with or without modification the standards contained
in an industry code of practice as standards to be
observed on licensed premises
in the sale, supply, service and promotion of
liquor.
(4) The regulations under
this section can create offences punishable by a fine not exceeding
$400.
PART 12 - MISCELLANEOUS
Presumptions
79.
In any proceedings under this Act-
(a) a certificate purporting to be signed by a Government analyst specifying the nature and contents of any liquid shall be admissible evidence of the nature and contents of such liquid;
(b) where an information or charge alleges that any liquid is or may be liquor, such liquid shall be presumed to be liquor until the contrary is proved by the person or licensee with whom the liquid was found;
(c) the delivery of any liquid shall be prima facie evidence of sale within the meaning of this Act, so as to support a conviction, unless satisfactory proof to the contrary shall be adduced to the court hearing the case; and
(d) evidence that any person, other than the Licensee or his employee, consumed or intended to consume liquor on the licensed premises for off-premises use shall be prima facie evidence that such liquor was sold by or on behalf of the licensee to that person.
Powers of entry of police officers
80.-(1)
A police officer may for the purpose of preventing or detecting the commission
of any offence against this Act at any time enter
any licensed
premises.
(2) If any person by
himself or by any person in his employ or acting with his consent refuses or
fails to admit any police officer
who demands entry to licensed premises in
pursuance of this section, he shall be guilty of an offence and on conviction
shall be
liable to a fine not exceeding
$1000.
(3) Any police officer may
demand the name and address of any person found on licensed premises within any
period when they are required
by this Act to be closed, and, if he has
reasonable grounds to suppose that the name and address is false, may require
evidence of
the correctness of such name and address and may, if such person
fails upon such demand to give his name and address or satisfactory
evidence of
the correctness of such name and address, arrest him without
warrant.
(4) Any person required
by any such police officer to give his name and address who fails to give the
same, or gives a false name
and address, or makes a false statement with respect
to such name and address, shall be guilty of an offence and on conviction shall
be liable to a fine not exceeding $500.
Liquor carried about for sale to be seized and forfeited.
81.-(1)
Any person, not being the holder of a licence to sell liquor, who carries about
liquor for sale in any public place or in any
other place other than premises or
a conveyance licensed to sell liquor, commits an offence and on conviction shall
be liable-
(a) on a first conviction, to a fine not exceeding $5,000 or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 3 years or to both such fine and imprisonment;
(b) on a second conviction, to a fine not exceeding $8,000 or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 5 years or to both such fine and imprisonment; and,
(c) on a third or subsequent conviction, to a fine not exceeding $10,000 or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 7 years or to both such fine and imprisonment.
(2)
Any police officer may seize all liquor which he may reasonably suspect to be,
or to have been, carried about for sale or exposed
for sale in any place by any
person not holding a licence to sell the liquor, and also every receptacle
containing or used for drinking
or measuring the same, and any motor or other
vehicle or vessel conveying the liquor and the court may order the liquor, motor
or
other vehicle or vessel to be forfeited.
Minister may order bars to be closed
82.-(1)
It shall be lawful for the Minister whenever it may seem to him expedient to do
so in the public interest, and after consultations
with the Board and the
relevant Authority, by order to direct that the bars of all licensed premises in
any area specified in the
order shall be closed on such day or days and for such
times as may be mentioned in the
order.
(2) Any licensee who fails
to comply with an order made under this section commits an offence and on
conviction shall be liable-
(a) on a first conviction, to a fine not exceeding $5,000 or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 3 years or to both such fine and imprisonment;
(b) on a second conviction, to a fine not exceeding $8,000 or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 5 years or to both such fine and imprisonment; and,
(c) on a third or subsequent conviction, to a fine not exceeding $10,000 or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 7 years or to both such fine and imprisonment.
Power to close premises during riot or civil unrest
83.-(1)
When any not or civil unrest occurs or is expected to occur in any place, the
Minister, on the recommendation of a senior police
officer, may order any
licensed premises in or near such place to be closed during such times as he may
deem fit, and any police
officer acting under such order may use such force as
may be necessary for giving effect to the
order.
(2) Any person resisting or
obstructing the execution of any such order, and any licensee failing to comply
with any such order, commits
an offence and on conviction shall be liable to a
fine not exceeding $2000.
Liquor in shops
84.-(1)
Any person who owns, operates or manages any shop, whether licensed under the
Business Licensing Act or not, if the premises
are not licensed under this Act
shall not store or keep or permit to be stored or kept, any liquor in any part
of such shop to which
the public normally have access or in any adjoining
building to which the public normally have
access.
(2) Any person who
contravenes subsection (1) shall be presumed to be storing or keeping such
liquor for the purpose of sale, and
commits an offence and on conviction shall
be liable-
(a) $5,000 or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 3 years or to both such fine and imprisonment;
(b) on a second conviction, to a fine not exceeding $8,000 or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 5 years or to both such fine and imprisonment; and,
(c) on a third or subsequent conviction, to a fine not exceeding $10,000 or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 7 years or to both such fine and imprisonment.
(3)
It shall be lawful for any police officer with a search warrant to enter any
shop or adjoining building at any time to search
for liquor and-
(a) if any liquor is found during such search in any part of the shop or adjoining building to which the public normally have access, and in respect of which the owner, manager or operator has no satisfactory explanation; or
(b) if any liquor in excess of the personal requirements of any person owning, operating or managing such shop is found in any other part of such shop-
such
quantity of liquor shall be seized and forfeited upon the conviction of any
person under this section.
Regulations and rules
85.-(1)
The Minister may make regulations for the better carrying out of the provisions
of this Act, and rules of procedure for
Authorities.
(2) In particular,
and without prejudice to the generality of subsection (1), the Minister may make
regulations prescribing fees to
be paid and forms to be used under this
Act.
(3) On the advice of a city
or town council, the Minister may make regulations prohibiting the drinking of
liquor in public places
or in any particular public places within the boundaries
of such city or town.
Notices
86.
The Minister may, on the advice of the Board and by notice published in the
Gazette,
determine any prescribed period for the purposes of this Act and may vary any
time limit in this Act.
Drinking in public places outside municipal boundaries
87.-(1)
If representations are made to the Minister in writing by the Commissioner of
Police concerning the drinking of liquor by persons
in any public place outside
the boundaries of a city or town, the Minister on being satisfied that
drunkenness or disorder or conduct
to the annoyance of the public has been
frequently occurring in such public place, may by order in the
Gazette
prohibit the drinking of liquor in such public
place.
(2) Any person found
drinking liquor in any public place where the drinking of liquor has been
prohibited under any order made under
this Act shall by guilty of an offence and
on conviction shall be liable to a fine not exceeding $500.
Disposal of forfeitures
88.
All goods or items forfeited under this Act shall be sold or otherwise disposed
of as the court may in its discretion direct, and
the proceeds thereof shall be
paid into the Consolidated Fund.
Limitation of time
89.
It shall be a complete defence to any charge brought for any offence under this
Act that the charge or complaint relating thereto
is not filed in court within
twelve months from the date or the last date, in the case of a continuing
offence, on which the offence
was committed.
Repeals, savings and transitional provisions
90.-(1)
The Liquor Act (Cap. 192) (the repealed Act) is
repealed.
(2) Section 60 of the
Juveniles Act (Cap. 56) is
repealed.
(3) At the commencement
of this Act subsidiary legislation made pursuant to section 98(3) of the
repealed Act continues in force as
if made under section 85(3) of this
Act.
(4) A licence in force under
the repealed Act immediately before the commencement of this Act continues in
force and subject to the
permitted hours under this Act until its expiry
date.
(5) An application for the
renewal, transfer, or cancellation of any licence made on or after the
commencement of this Act or commenced
but not completed before the commencement
of this Act is to be dealt with as if made under this
Act.
(6) At the commencement of
this Act, the members of the Central Liquor Board appointed under the repealed
Act continue as if they
had been appointed under this Act until their terms of
office expire.
(7) At the
commencement of this Act, the members of the Divisional Liquor Tribunals
appointed under the repealed Act continue as if
they had been appointed to the
Authority for the same Division under this Act until their terms of office
expire.
__________
SCHEDULE
Sections
30, 36 & 40
PERMITTED HOURS
|
Column 1
|
Column 2
|
Column 3
|
|
Provision of the
Act
|
Description
|
Permitted days and
hours
|
|
On-premises use Section
30(2)
|
Hotel
|
Bar
- from 11a.m. to 9p.m. Monday to Saturday, including public holidays except Good
Friday and Christmas Day
|
|
Room
service
Room service within hotel - no restriction on guests only, and at the discretion of management. |
||
|
Tavern
|
From 11 a.m. to 9 p.m.
Monday to Saturday, including public holidays except Good Friday and Christmas
Day
|
|
|
Section 30(4)
|
Private hotel
|
Bar,
if any, within private hotel - from 9 a.m. to 1 a.m. daily to guests and their
bona
fide guests
|
|
Room
service within private hotel - no
restriction on guests only, and at the discretion of management
|
||
|
Section 30(6)
|
Restaurant
|
11 a.m. to 2.30 p.m. and
from 5 p.m. to 11 p.m. daily excluding Good Friday
|
|
Section 30(7)
|
Nightclub
|
From 5 p.m. each day until 1
a.m. the following day, from Monday to Friday, and Saturday from 5 p.m. to 12
midnight, including public
holidays other than Good Friday and Christmas
Day
|
|
Off-premises use Section
36
|
|
8 am to 9 pm Monday to
Saturday and public holidays except Sunday, Good Friday and Christmas
Day
|
|
Club use Section
40
|
|
9 a.m. to 1 a.m. the next
day, every day including public holidays, except Good Friday and Christmas
Day
|
Passed by House of
Representatives on 16th February
2006.
Passed by Senate on 15th March
2006.
-----------------------
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